the ancients of january, lunar called night for the fifteenth, so says the lantern festival. a year on the 15th day of the first month circle, but also a dollar complex night beginning, the earth de-aging rate-and night, people celebrate the new year"s celebration, also continue. the lantern festival is also known as "or shang yuan festival".
according to chinese folk tradition, in this day of the night, people brand bright lights million lamp, points up to show celebration. go out to celebrate the, randeng put flame lantern riddle quiz and himalayan, were yuanxiao, have a family reunion, celebration festival, feel happy.
the lantern festival is also called the lantern festival, yuanxiao randeng custom since the han dynasty, since shangdeng activities to tang dynasty, more prosperous, the palace, street lights up everywhere, must build tall lamp wheel, lamp floor and lamp tree, a great poet of tang dynasty who at the time of this in 15 night view light "as described the lantern festival randeng pageantry" connect han yi starfall, depending on the floor. "like month suspended
more attention the lantern festival, the song dynasty shangdeng activities more lively, shangdeng activities must carry on the style of five days, light more rich and. the ming dynasty shangdeng 10 days to continuous, which is china"s longest lantern festival. shangdeng activities in qing dynasty, but even though only three days shangdeng activities on a big scale, unprecedented, except randeng besides, still set the fireworks.
"lantern riddle quiz" and that "dozen riddles", is the lantern festival is an event then increased in the song dynasty, appear. in southern song dynasty when the lantern festival, the capital city linan whenever the fans who made numerous puzzle. it started in the remnants of a bunch riddle written in brightly colored lights posted offer people guess. because riddle can enlighten the wisdom and interesting, so spread by various social strata in the process of welcome.
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关于春节和元宵节的英语手抄报
introductionthe spring festival and lantern festival are two of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in chinese culture. these festivals are steeped in tradition and hold deep cultural significance for the chinese people.
in this english handout, we will explore the history and customs of these two festivals, and gain a deeper understanding of chinese culture.
part 1: the spring festival
the spring festival, also known as chinese new year or lunar new year, is the most important festival in chinese culture. it is celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar, which usually falls between late january and mid-february.
the origins of the spring festival can be traced back to ancient times, when people relied on agriculture for their livelihood. the festival was a way to celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring planting. it was also a time to give thanks to the gods and ancestors for a good harvest.
today, the spring festival is a time for family reunions, traditional customs, and feasting. here are some of the most common customs and traditions associated with the spring festival:
1. cleaning the house: before the spring festival, it is customary to clean the house from top to bottom. this is believed to get rid of any bad luck or negative energy from the previous year and make room for good luck in the new year.
2. red decorations: red is the color of happiness and good fortune in chinese culture. during the spring festival, it is common to decorate the house with red lanterns, couplets, and paper cutouts.
3. reunion dinner: on new year‘s eve, families gather for a special dinner known as the reunion dinner. this is a time for family bonding and feasting on traditional dishes such as dumplings, fish, and rice cakes.
4. red envelopes: it is customary to give red envelopes filled with money to children and unmarried adults during the spring festival. this is believed to bring good luck and prosperity in the new year.
5. fireworks: fireworks are a popular way to celebrate the spring festival. the loud noises and bright colors are believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck.
part 2: the lantern festival
the lantern festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the lunar calendar, which usually falls in late february or early march. it marks the end of the spring festival and the beginning of spring.
the origins of the lantern festival can be traced back to the han dynasty (206 bce – 220 ce). according to legend, the emperor ordered the release of lanterns to celebrate the end of the lunar year. over time, the lanterns became a symbol of good luck and prosperity.
today, the lantern festival is celebrated with colorful lantern displays, dragon and lion dances, and traditional foods such as sweet glutinous rice dumplings.
here are some of the most common customs and traditions associated with the lantern festival:
1. lantern displays: during the lantern festival, cities and towns across china are decorated with colorful lantern displays. these displays feature intricate designs and are lit up at night for all to see.
2. dragon and lion dances: dragon and lion dances are a common sight during the lantern festival. these dances are believed to bring good luck and prosperity in the new year.
3. sweet glutinous rice dumplings: sweet glutinous rice dumplings, also known as tangyuan, are a traditional food eaten during the lantern festival. these dumplings are filled with sweet sesame or peanut paste and are believed to bring good luck and happiness.
4. guessing lantern riddles: it is common to guess lantern riddles during the lantern festival. lanterns are decorated with riddles and people have to guess the answers in order to win prizes.
conclusion
the spring festival and lantern festival are two of the most important festivals in chinese culture. they are steeped in tradition and hold deep cultural significance for the chinese people.
by understanding the history and customs of these festivals, we can gain a deeper appreciation for chinese culture and its rich heritage.